footprinting

footprinting
A technique used to identify the binding site of, for example, a protein on a nucleic acid sequence. The basic principle is to carry out a very limited hydrolysis of the DNA with or without the protein complexed and then to compare the digestion products. If a cleavage site is masked by the bound protein then the pattern of fragments when protein is present will be different and it is possible to work out, by a series of such procedures, exactly where the protein binds.

Dictionary of molecular biology. 2004.

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  • Footprinting — is the technique of gathering information about computer systems and the entities they belong to. This is done by employing various computer security techniques, as: *DNS queries *Network enumeration *Network queries *Operating system… …   Wikipedia

  • Footprinting — ist ein Begriff aus der IT Sicherheit. Er bezeichnet die erste Phase eines Hackingangriffs, und zwar die Informationsbeschaffung ohne direkten Zugriff auf das Zielsystem. Dabei werden die öffentlich zugänglichen Daten über ein Angriffsziel… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • footprinting — footprinting. См. футпринтинг. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

  • Footprinting — Le Footprinting est la technique consistant à récolter de l information sur des systèmes informatiques et toutes les entités auxquelles ils sont rattachés. Cela est effectué par le biais de plusieurs techniques : Requêtes DNS ;… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • footprinting assay — footprinting …   Medical dictionary

  • footprinting — noun Any of several techniques for the identification of a member of a class of things, based on some distinguishing feature …   Wiktionary

  • footprinting — A method for determining the area of DNA covered by protein binding; accomplished by nuclease digestion of the protein DNA complex followed by analysis of the region of DNA protected by the interaction with protein. * * * foot·print·ing iŋ …   Medical dictionary

  • DNA footprinting — is a method of investigating the sequence specificity of DNA binding proteins in vitro. This technique can be used to study protein DNA interactions both outside and within cells. The regulation of transcription has been studied extensively, and… …   Wikipedia

  • Phylogenetic footprinting — is a technique used to identify transcription factor binding sites (TFBS) within a non coding region of DNA of interest by comparing it to the orthologous sequence in different species. When this technique is used with a large number of closely… …   Wikipedia

  • DNase footprinting assay — DNaseI footprint of a protein binding to a radiolabelled DNA fragment. Lanes GA and TC are Maxam Gilbert chemical sequencing lanes, see DNA Sequencing. The lane labelled control is for quality control purposes and contains the DNA fragment but… …   Wikipedia

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